Exploring the rich multicultural history of Devon.

Black men recorded in Tiverton

Posted on

1st January 1743

Posted by

Chelsea Vincent

Posted in

Tiverton Timeline
Baptismal record for Thomas Gullen (St Peter's Church / Parochial Church Council; Devon Archives and Local Studies DHC 2167A/PR/1/2)

By the 18th and 19th centuries, Tiverton’s diversity manifested in more ways, including the presence of Black men in the town – potentially enslaved, or ex-enslaved persons.

Baptismal record for Thomas Gullen (St Peter's Church / Parochial Church Council; Devon Archives and Local Studies DHC 2167A/PR/1/2)

Baptismal record for Thomas Gullen (St Peter’s Church / Parochial Church Council; Devon Archives and Local Studies DHC 2167A/PR/1/2)’

Although Tiverton was not a port town, there are records of Black men living, being baptised or being buried in the town. Church records reference the following:

“Tiverton (St Peter), burial of John, a Negro, 17 4 1743”

“Tiverton (St Peter), baptism of ‘Thomas Gallen, aged 18 years, a black boy living with Mrs Hamilton of Bristol, 4 5 1780’”

“Bretton, a native of Africa now resident in the town of Tiverton, servant, 21 7 1813”

The story of Thomas Gullen (spelt Gallen above) unfolded as a story of a young man who had most likely been enslaved (from birth) in North America, and who was brought back to England by a Dr Millegen, and then on to Tiverton with the Hamilton family. 

Thomas’s story is particularly interesting as he’s mentioned in Mrs Hamilton’s will. The full story can be found here.